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Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Domestic Preparedness
and WMD Civil Support Teams


Map of Domestic Preparedness Programs


Domestic Preparedness

The Defense Against Weapons of Mass Destruction Act of 1996, or Nunn-Lugar-Domenici amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act for FY97, stipulated the training of first responders to deal with WMD terrorist incidents. The Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Domestic Preparedness Program began in FY97 to train first responders -- fire, police, and emergency medical technicians -- in 120 of the largest cities in the country. Recently, the 120 cities that were designated recipients of Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Domestic Preparedness Program have been expanded and amended to a mixture of 157 cities and counties to replace the original 120 cities. By the end of 1998, forty cities had received training, with the remaining cities scheduled to complete training in 2001. Each city received $300,000 from the Department of Defense for personal protection, decontamination, and detection equipment. Since then, the program has been transferred to the Department of Justice under the Office of Justice Programs, where it is currently undergoing some modifications. The Department of Justice will complete the training initiated by the Department of Defense, while basing the training and exercises on a state assessment program that will allow for more flexibility for the involved cities. More information regarding this will be forthcoming as the program progress under the Department of Justice.

The Public Health Service will also set up Metropolitan Medical Strike Teams (MMST) in each of the original 120 cities designated in the Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Amendment, which receive partial funding from the Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Program. To date, 47 cities have Metropolitan Medical Strike Teams in place. Metro Medical Strike Teams respond on the request of local authorities in charge of the incident. The MMSTs' focus is mass medical treatment and mass decontamination ability. They also facilitate coordination between area medical facilities to assure efficient use of available resources. MMSTs are 129 person teams divided into three groups, each consisting of 43 people. The MMSTs have a diverse makeup, consisting of physicians, nurses, paramedics, EMTs, HAZMAT technicians, and law enforcement officers


    Cities with Nunn-Lugar-Domenici Domestic Preparedness Funding

    Cities 1-68: Received training, three exercises, and training equipment loan
    Albuquerque, NM
    Aug 31-Sep 3, 1998
    Cleveland, OH
    Nov 16-20, 1998
    Long Beach, CA Oakland, CA
    May 3-7, 1999
    San Jose, CA
    Jan 26-29, 1998
    Anaheim, CA Colorado Springs, CO
    Jan 4-8, 1999
    Los Angeles, CA
    Nov 3-6, 1997
    Oklahoma City, OK
    Dec 14-17, 1998
    Santa Ana, CA
    Anchorage, AK
    May 11-14, 1998
    Columbus, OH
    May 4-7, 1998
    Louisville, KY
    Jun 14-18, 1999
    Omaha, NE Seattle, WA
    Feb 23-26, 1998
    Arlington, TX Dallas, TX
    Feb 17-20, 1998
    Memphis, TN
    Jan 12-15, 1998
    Philadelphia, PA
    Aug 25-28, 1997
    St. Louis, MO
    Sep 21-25, 1998
    Atlanta, GA
    Mar 23-26, 1998
    Denver, CO
    Jun 1-4, 1998
    Mesa, AZ Phoenix, AZ
    Apr 14-17, 1998
    Saint Paul, MN
    Jul 19-22, 1999
    Austin, TX
    Nov 30-Dec 3, 1998
    Detroit, MI
    Sep 15-18, 1997
    Miami, FL
    Mar 9-12, 1998
    Pittsburgh, PA Tampa, FL
    May 17-21, 1999
    Baltimore, MD
    Mar 9-12, 1998
    El Paso, TX
    Oct 26-29, 1998
    Milwaukee, WI
    Jul 20-23, 1998
    Portland, OR
    Apr 6-9, 1998
    Toledo, OH
    Birmingham, AL
    May 24-27, 1999
    Fort Worth, TX
    Apr 26-30, 1999
    Minneapolis, MN
    Feb 1-5, 1999
    Providence, RI
    Aug 24-27, 1998
    Tucson, AZ
    Oct 5-9, 1998
    Boston, MA
    Sep 8-11, 1997
    Fresno, CA Nashville, TN
    Sep 28-Oct 1, 1998
    Raleigh, NC
    Apr 26-30, 1999
    Tulsa, OK
    Apr 12-16, 1999
    Buffalo, NY
    Jan 4-8, 1999
    Honolulu, HI
    Feb 2-5, 1998
    New Orleans, LA
    Aug 3-6, 1998
    Sacramento, CA
    Nov 2-5, 1998
    Virginia Beach, VA
    Oct 19-22 & 26-30, 1998
    Charlotte, NC
    Oct 12-16, 1998
    Houston, TX
    Mar 16-19, 1998
    New York, NY
    Sep 29-Oct 10, 1997
    Salt Lake City, UT Washington, DC
    Jan 5-8, 1998
    Chesapeake, VA Indianapolis, IN
    Feb 9-12, 1998
    Newark, NJ San Antonio, TX
    Dec 1-4, 1997
    Wichita, KS
    Chicago, IL
    Sep 22-25, 1997
    Jacksonville, FL
    Apr 6-9, 1998
    Newport News, VA San Diego, CA
    Apr 20-23, 1998
     
    Cincinnati, OH
    May 10-14, 1999
    Kansas City, MO
    Jan 20-23, 1998
    Norfolk, VA San Francisco, CA
    Mar 30-Apr 2, 1998
    Initiated and Completed by the Department of Defense (as of 3/20/01)


    Cities 69-105: Received training and one exercise
    Akron, OH Des Moines, IA Huntington Beach, CA Madison, WI St. Petersburg, FL
    Arlington, VA Fort Wayne, IN Jackson, MS Mobile, AL Stockton, CA
    Aurora, CO Fremont, CA Jersey City, NJ Montgomery, AL Syracuse, NY
    Bakersfield, CA Garland, TX Las Vegas, NV Richmond, VA Tacoma, WA
    Baton Rouge, LA Glendale, CA Lexington-Fayette, KY Riverside, CA Yonkers, NY
    Columbus, GA Grand Rapids, MI Lincoln, NE Rochester, NY  
    Corpus Christi, TX Greensboro, NC Little Rock, AR Shreveport, LA
    Dayton, OH Hialeah, FL Lubbock, TX Spokane, WA
    Initiated by the Department of Defense to Be Completed by the Department of Justice (as of 3/20/01


    Cities 106-120: Received no program activities
    Amarillo, TX Glendale, AZ Kansas City, KS Modesto, CA Springfield, MA
    Chattanooga, TN Huntsville, AL Knoxville, TN Orlando, FL Warren, MI
    Ft. Lauderdale, FL Irving, TX Metairie, LA San Bernardino, CA Worcester, MA
    To be initiated and completed by the Department of Justice (as of 3/20/01)


National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Teams

National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) Civil Support Teams, formerly called Rapid Assessment and Initial Detection (RAID) Teams, would be deployed to assist civil first responders in the event of a WMD terrorist incident. The name of the teams was changed to stress that they exist to support both state and local civilian authorities and to coordinate with the FBI and FEMA. The teams, under the command of the state governor, provide support to civilian agencies to assess the nature of the attack, provide medical and technical advice, and coordinate subsequent state and federal military responses.

There are 27 teams in 26 states (California has two teams), consisting of 22 full-time members of the Army or Air National Guard. Teams undergo 15 months of training and must be certified as deployable by the Secretary of Defense. Each team is equipped with a mobile analytical lab and a mobile communications facility. The first ten teams, located in the ten FEMA zones, are scheduled to be on duty by April 2000. On January 13, 2000, the Department of Defense announced that 17 more teams would be established with the additional $30 million for FY2000 appropriated by Congress. In FY1999, the federal government spent $60 million. It expects to spend about $75 million in FY2000, of which $58 million is solely for the creation of the 17 new teams. All 27 teams will be ready by spring 2001.

States with National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Teams

    Alaska Arizona Arkansas California (2 teams) Colorado
    Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois
    Iowa Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts
    Minnesota Missouri New Mexico New York Ohio
    Oklahoma Pennsylvania South Carolina Texas Virginia
    Washington  


Last updated: 10/2001



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