Country Profile: Jamaica
BASIC FACTS
Located in the Caribbean Sea, Jamaica is an island country and is the third largest Caribbean island after Cuba and Hispaniola. Jamaica is a parliamentary democracy under constitutional monarchy that gained its independence in 1962.
Capital: Kingston
Jamaica does not have any operational nuclear power plants.
Jamaica is the only country in the Caribbean that operates a nuclear research reactor. The 20 kW SLOWPOKE reactor is part of West Indies University and is used for activation analysis, geochronology, education & training.
TREATIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS
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- Joined the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) in 1970
- Signed Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1969
- Ratified in 1970
- Succeeded to the 1925 Geneva Protocol in 1970
- Signed the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) in 1997
- Ratified in 2000
- Acceded to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) in 1975
- Signed Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) in 1996
- Ratified in 2001
- Signed the Outer Space Treaty in 1967
- Ratified in 1970
- Signed the Partial Test Ban Treaty in 1963
- Ratified in 1991
- Signed the Sea-bed Treaty in 1971
- Ratified in 1986
- Signed the Treaty of Tlatelolco in 1967
- Ratified in 1969
- Signed the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) in 2013
- Ratified in 2014
- Signed the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention in 1997
- Ratified in 1998
- Acceded to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons in 2008
- Signed the Convention on Cluster Munitions in 2009
- Signed the Inter-American Convention on Firearms in 1997
- Signed the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism (ICSANT) in 2006
- Ratified in 2013
- Acceded to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials (CPPNM) in 2005
- Accepted the 2005 CPPNM Amendment in 2014
- Signed the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) in 2017
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REGIONAL GROUPS
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- Member of the G-77
- Member of the Latin America and Caribbean Group (GRULAC)
- Member of the Organization of American States (OAS)
- Member of the Organization for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean (OPANAL)
- Member of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
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RECENT REPRESENTATION IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS
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- Chair of the UN First Committee in 2014
- Member of the UNSC in 2000/2001
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LINKS
Permanent Mission of Jamaica to the United Nations
Ratification of Treaties & Membership in International Organizations Related to Disarmament